How to Import Agricultural Products from Russia to BRICS

27 Oct, 2025

October 27, 2025BRICS Trading, Chickpeas, Corn Seeds, Grains, Lentils, Sunflower Seeds

How to Import Agricultural Products from Russia to BRICS Countries

Import agricultural products from Russia to BRICS

Introduction: Building Strong Agricultural Links between Russia and BRICS

The BRICS alliance — Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa — is reshaping the way global agricultural trade operates. As the world faces increasing demand for sustainable food supply and stable sourcing, Russia has emerged as a leading exporter of grains, pulses, and edible oils to BRICS markets and beyond.

For importers and distributors, learning how to import agricultural products from Russia to BRICS countries means accessing a reliable supply chain backed by logistics, certification, and modern trade facilitation through the BRICS Trading Hub.

1. Why Source Agricultural Products from Russia?

Russia is one of the world’s agricultural powerhouses — exporting wheat, barley, sunflower oil, pulses, and fertilizers to dozens of markets. The country’s unique climate and vast arable land give it consistent yields and a wide product range.

High-quality standards: Certified by GOST, ISO, and HACCP systems.
Competitive pricing: Favorable exchange rates and efficient logistics lower costs.
Diverse product base: From grains and legumes to vegetable oils and honey.
Reliable logistics: Access to Black Sea, Baltic, and Caspian ports with rail connections to Asia.

These factors make Russia a natural partner for importers in BRICS countries seeking long-term, sustainable food supply agreements.

2. Understanding the Import Process Step-by-Step

Importing agricultural products from Russia involves a combination of trade procedures, documentation, and coordination with certified suppliers. Here’s how the process typically unfolds:

Step 1 – Define Your Product Requirements

Identify the exact product category: grains (wheat, barley), pulses (lentils, chickpeas), oils (sunflower, flaxseed), or fertilizers. Specify:

Quality grade (e.g., protein content, purity)
Packaging format (bulk, 25–50 kg bags, drums, or containers)
Incoterms (FOB, CIF, DDP, etc.)

Step 2 – Choose a Verified Exporter

Work only with exporters who are certified by recognized Russian agricultural authorities. GreenRusnk’s BRICS Trading Hub connects you directly with verified producers and trading houses that comply with GOST and ISO standards.

Step 3 – Prepare Legal and Customs Documentation

Importers must secure proper documentation to clear shipments efficiently. Required documents may include:

Commercial invoice and packing list
Certificate of origin (Form A or equivalent)
Phytosanitary certificate
Bill of lading (sea) or CMR (land freight)
Quality and conformity certificates (GOST-R, ISO, HACCP)

Step 4 – Coordinate Transport and Insurance

Depending on your route, you may ship via sea freight from Russian ports such as Novorossiysk (Black Sea), Ust-Luga (Baltic), or via rail corridors through Kazakhstan and Iran.

Ensure that cargo is insured under ICC (A/B/C) standards and that all parties — supplier, freight forwarder, and consignee — are aligned on delivery terms.

Step 5 – Inspection and Quality Control

Upon arrival, BRICS countries often require inspection by local authorities or SGS-certified agencies. You can pre-arrange quality checks in Russia before shipment to ensure compliance.

3. Key Agricultural Products Imported from Russia to BRICS

Below is an overview of the main agricultural products traded between Russia and BRICS countries:

Product	Specifications	BRICS Importers
Wheat & Barley	Protein 11–13%, Moisture ≤ 12%	India, China, Egypt
Sunflower Oil	Crude & refined, high-oleic types	South Africa, Brazil, UAE
Lentils & Chickpeas	Whole & split, cleaned, export grade	India, Ethiopia, Brazil
Fertilizers	Nitrogen, phosphate, potash, NPK blends	China, India, Egypt
Honey & Natural Oils	Pure, filtered, lab-tested quality	South Africa, UAE

4. Logistics Corridors Connecting Russia to BRICS Markets

Russia’s agricultural exports benefit from an advanced logistics network that links Eurasia, Africa, and South America. The most important trade routes include:

Black Sea Route: Shipping to India, Egypt, and South Africa.
Baltic Route: Exports to Europe, China, and BRICS-associated partners.
Rail Corridor through Kazakhstan and Iran: Connects Russia directly with India and the Gulf.
Arctic Route: Seasonal shipments to Asia via Northern Sea passage.

GreenRusnk’s BRICS Trading Hub monitors these corridors to provide real-time updates for buyers and exporters.

5. Trade Tips for BRICS Importers

To maximize success when importing from Russia, keep the following best practices in mind:

Always verify suppliers through reliable B2B directories like GreenRusnk.
Request pre-shipment inspection certificates and laboratory analysis.
Choose Incoterms that reflect your logistical control (CIF or FOB for beginners).
Factor in customs clearance time — average 5–12 days depending on the country.
Stay updated with BRICS trade agreements and tariff policies.

Maintaining strong communication with exporters, freight companies, and authorities helps avoid costly delays.

6. How BRICS Cooperation Simplifies Import Procedures

The BRICS alliance actively promotes simplified customs systems, shared inspection standards, and mutual recognition of certificates. This harmonization allows smoother import operations between member states.

As a result, importers dealing within BRICS enjoy shorter documentation cycles, lower administrative costs, and easier access to verified suppliers through the BRICS Trading Hub.

A Strategic Gateway for Future Trade

Importing agricultural products from Russia to BRICS countries is not only feasible — it is strategically rewarding. Russia’s strong production capacity, compliance systems, and multi-route logistics make it a preferred source for grains, oils, and fertilizers.

The BRICS Trading Hub by GreenRusnk serves as a trusted bridge between Russian exporters and BRICS importers, offering transparency, verified data, and direct B2B communication.

Whether you are a distributor, wholesaler, or government buyer, partnering with verified exporters through GreenRusnk ensures your operations are efficient, compliant, and aligned with the future of sustainable trade.

21 Oct, 2025

October 21, 2025Chickpeas, Corn Seeds, Grains, Lentils, Rusnk, Sunflower Seeds, Wheat

Russia exports to BRICS 2025: Key Trends, Drivers & Outlook

Russia’s Export Surge to BRICS in 2025: Key Trends, Drivers and Outlook

Russia’s export profile in 2025 continues to pivot decisively toward the BRICS economic bloc — Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa — along with the newer members Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran and the United Arab Emirates. As Western markets remain restricted by sanctions and compliance barriers, BRICS partners have become Russia’s principal growth outlet. The following analysis examines current export data, sector-specific developments, and near-term forecasts shaping this redirection of trade.

1. Re-Weighting of Trade Flows

According to customs data compiled by Russia’s Federal Statistics Service and partner agencies, total trade turnover between Russia and the BRICS + group rose an estimated 6 – 7 percent year-on-year in 2024 — providing the foundation for continued expansion in 2025. BRICS + now accounts for roughly 27 percent of global merchandise exports, compared with about 24 percent five years ago. Within Russia’s external trade, the bloc represents more than one-third of total exports, up from 19 percent in 2018.

The strategic pivot has been reinforced by currency realignment. Bilateral settlements in national currencies — mainly yuan, rupee and dirham — have replaced dollar-denominated transactions in many long-term contracts, reducing exposure to Western payment systems. Analysts expect this structural change to endure regardless of political developments.

2. Energy: The Core of Russian Exports

Energy commodities continue to dominate Russia’s export basket. Despite volatility in pricing, fossil-fuel revenues remain the main source of foreign currency inflows. The independent Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air (CREA) estimated that Russian fossil-fuel export revenues averaged €546 million per day in September 2025 — down 4 percent month-on-month but still substantial. ^[1]

India remains Russia’s largest single buyer of seaborne crude oil, sourcing approximately 34 percent of its total imports from Russian suppliers as of September 2025. ^[2] Although total Indian crude imports declined 10 percent from 2024 levels, Russia retained its leading share through competitive discounts and flexible delivery terms. China remains another anchor market, absorbing roughly 40 percent of Russian fossil-fuel revenue streams. Energy logistics through the Eastern Siberia–Pacific Ocean pipeline and Arctic shipping corridors continue to expand capacity.

3. Agricultural Exports: From Food Security to Market Strategy

The diversification of Russian exports into agriculture has accelerated sharply. The 2025/26 season is expected to set records for both grain and vegetable-oil shipments. The Agriculture Ministry projects total wheat exports at 43 – 44 million metric tons, solidifying Russia’s position as the world’s leading wheat supplier. ^[3]

Sunflower-oil exports are forecast near 5 million tons, with India accounting for nearly one-third of purchases. Egypt and Iran are also expanding contracts under bilateral food-security programs. Fisheries and aquaculture are joining the mix: Russian seafood exports to BRICS partners rose 50 percent from 2021 to 2024, valued at roughly US $3.1 billion, according to Tridge Market data.

These flows align with a broader Russian objective — to balance hydrocarbon dependence with high-margin agri-exports backed by ruble- or yuan-denominated financing.

4. Fertilizers and Minerals

Fertilizer exports illustrate Russia’s growing interdependence with emerging markets. The Russian Fertilizer Producers Association aims to raise global market share to 25 percent by 2030, up from about 20 percent today. ^[4] Nearly half of global fertilizer consumption occurs within BRICS economies — chiefly India and China — making the bloc a natural destination. In 2025, Russian exports of nitrogen and potash fertilizers to India reached record volumes despite logistical and payment challenges.

Metals and mining products follow a similar pattern. Nickel, aluminum, and copper shipments to China and India have partially offset declines in European demand. Russia’s Ural and Siberian mining regions are now oriented toward Asian processing facilities and port expansion projects on the Pacific coast.

5. Bilateral Dynamics Across the Bloc

Brazil and Latin America

Trade between Russia and Brazil reached an estimated US $12.4 billion in 2024 — with Russian exports around US $11 billion — driven by fertilizers, grains and chemical products. ^[5] The partnership is underpinned by Brazil’s agricultural demand for potash and phosphate inputs. Logistics through Atlantic routes and the Northern Sea corridor may reduce transit time in the future.

India and South Asia

India’s trade volume with Russia expanded more than fivefold between 2021 and 2024. Beyond crude oil, bilateral initiatives include shipbuilding, nuclear fuel supply, and pharmaceutical imports from India into Russia. Analysts expect bilateral settlements in rupees and rubles to stabilize by mid-2026, after initial currency liquidity constraints are resolved.

China

China remains Russia’s largest overall trading partner. However, customs statistics for January – September 2025 show a decline of about 9 percent in total turnover to US $163 billion, reflecting weaker Chinese industrial demand and commodity price adjustments. Despite this, the two countries maintain strategic coordination in energy and infrastructure development, including the Power of Siberia pipeline and joint projects in the Arctic.

New Entrants to BRICS +

Egypt and the UAE are emerging as hubs for Russian grain and energy re-exports. The UAE’s Jebel Ali port has become a transshipment center for Russian commodities destined for Asia and Africa, while Egypt is negotiating expanded wheat and oil supply agreements linked to its domestic food security agenda. Iran and Ethiopia are expected to focus on industrial inputs and energy equipment in bilateral trade plans.

6. Logistics and Financial Corridors

The development of new transport and finance corridors is central to sustaining export growth. The International North–South Transport Corridor (INSTC), connecting Russia to India via Iran and the Caspian Sea, has cut transit time by 30 – 40 percent compared with Suez routes. Meanwhile, Russia and China are testing the digital ruble and cross-border settlement systems based on CIPS to streamline payments. These technical linkages enhance resilience against financial sanctions and support faster customs clearance across BRICS ports.

7. Economic Risks and Moderating Forces

Despite the strong headline numbers, several risks could temper Russia’s export momentum:

Price volatility and tax exposure: Declining global oil prices and adjusted export duties affect budget revenues.
Shipping capacity constraints: Weather and security incidents at Black Sea ports (e.g., Novorossiysk) continue to disrupt flows. ^[6]
Currency liquidity issues: Limited convertibility between rubles and partner currencies still poses short-term barriers.
Infrastructure lag: While new corridors exist, port modernization and rail capacity expansion remain unfinished.

Nevertheless, the overall trajectory of Russian trade with BRICS countries remains positive. Structural shifts in supply chains and investment flows are unlikely to reverse, even under conservative growth assumptions.

8. Outlook for 2026 and Beyond

Analysts expect Russia’s exports to BRICS markets to grow by approximately 4 to 6 percent annually over the next two years. The energy segment will remain dominant but with gradual contraction in share as agriculture and chemicals gain ground. By 2026, BRICS importers could account for half of Russia’s non-energy export revenues, compared with around one-third today.

On the macroeconomic front, the ruble’s exchange stability against Asian currencies, together with regional integration projects, will define how sustainable the pivot becomes. In parallel, BRICS cooperation on standards and customs digitization may further simplify trade flows and reduce transaction costs.

Conclusion

Russia’s export realignment toward the BRICS bloc is no longer an emergency response to sanctions but an enduring structural transition. Energy remains the financial engine, while grains, fertilizers, and metals constitute the broadening base of trade. Logistics innovation and financial sovereignty within BRICS are set to define the next phase of growth. For global importers and analysts alike, 2025 marks a turning point in how Russia integrates into the emerging economic order of the Global South.

^[6]

17 Sep, 2023

September 17, 2023Corn Seeds, Rusnk

Corn Seeds from Russia’s Heartland: The RUSNK Difference

Corn Seeds from Russia

The Ancient Cereal’s Modern Relevance Corn, or maize as it’s scientifically known, is a testament to humanity’s ability to adapt and cultivate nature to its dietary needs. Originating thousands of years ago in the Americas, corn swiftly traversed across continents, establishing itself as a versatile and essential crop. Today, its golden kernels nourish millions globally, be it in the form of grits, tortillas, polenta, or popcorn. Russia, with its dynamic agricultural sector, has emerged as a noteworthy producer of corn. Within this sprawling Russian agrarian landscape, RUSNK rises as a trusted name.

Get more details about Corn Seeds from Russia

Russia’s Corn Cultivation Saga Though not native to Russia, corn found a hospitable environment in its expansive fields. The vast stretches of land, complemented by distinct seasonal variations, have fostered an environment conducive to growing corn varieties suitable for both food and industrial applications. The resultant crop is robust, flavorful, and rich in nutrients.

Corn Seeds from Russia’s Heartland: The RUSNK Difference

RUSNK’s Role in the Corn Seed Odyssey: Why Source Through Us?

Purity and Quality Assurance: Corn, more than many crops, is susceptible to genetic dilution and hybridization. RUSNK emphasizes purity in seed quality, ensuring that our corn seeds remain true to their genetic lineage, offering the best in terms of yield and quality.
Extensive Farmer Collaboration: Our extensive network, encompassing over 250,000 dedicated Russian farmers, provides a steady, dependable source of high-grade corn seeds. This symbiotic relationship ensures a direct channel, eliminating redundant intermediaries and guaranteeing both quality and cost-efficiency.
Eco-responsible Farming: Sustainability is more than a buzzword for RUSNK; it’s an operational cornerstone. By promoting organic farming methods and sustainable practices, we ensure that our corn seeds carry the legacy of nature’s bounty and responsible cultivation.
State-of-the-art Processing: Corn seeds require careful processing to ensure longevity and germination efficiency. RUSNK’s technologically advanced facilities ensure seeds are cleaned, processed, and stored under optimal conditions, retaining their vitality.
Customized Seed Varieties: Every region, based on its soil, climate, and agricultural practices, has unique corn seed requirements. RUSNK recognizes this and offers tailor-made seed varieties suitable for diverse global agricultural landscapes.
Efficient Global Distribution: For importers, timely delivery is paramount. RUSNK’s robust logistics infrastructure ensures that our corn seeds reach their global destinations promptly, maintaining their freshness and viability.
Transparent Business Ethos: In a market filled with complexities, RUSNK stands for clarity. Our transparent business dealings, clear pricing structures, and open communication channels have garnered trust worldwide.

Find more details about Corn Seeds from Russia

The Global Endorsement of RUSNK Corn Seeds From agricultural enterprises in Asia to farms in Africa, RUSNK corn seeds have carved a niche for their consistency, high yield potential, and unmatched quality. This global appreciation is a testament to our unwavering commitment to excellence.

Corn seeds, in their tiny form, carry the potential to nourish nations. The decision of sourcing these seeds becomes pivotal for any agricultural venture. With RUSNK, stakeholders aren’t merely choosing a vendor; they’re aligning with a legacy. For those who prioritize purity, reliability, and the best of Russian agricultural excellence, RUSNK’s corn seeds are the unequivocal choice.